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Are you fascinated by how micro-organisms interact with each other and with eukaryotic hosts? Are you interested in the development of methods to identify and obtain novel micro-organisms in culture? Then join the Department of Microbiology as a PhD candidate!
Recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) are becoming more and more important for the sustainable cultivation of aquatic animals. A major challenge in these systems is the accumulation of nitrogenous animal waste products in the water (e.g. ammonium from fish waste), which can lead to decreased welfare. These nitrogenous compounds can be removed from the water by specialised biofilters which harbour nitrogen-cycling micro-organisms that convert these compounds into di-nitrogen gas. In addition to this, we discovered that fish have symbiotic nitrogen-cycle organisms in their gills which also convert excreted ammonium directly into di-nitrogen gas, thereby functioning as a natural, built-in biofilter.
In this PhD project, you will develop new methods to selectively study and isolate these nitrogen-cycling micro-organisms. You will study these micro-organisms in the biofilters as well as in the fish gills to, on the one hand, study their physiology and interactions within the biofilter system, and, on the other hand, investigate the precise nature of the interactions of the symbionts with their fish host, and of the nitrogen-cycling micro-organisms among each other. All in all, this project will increase our understanding of this unique host-microbe interaction and contribute to the development of a more sustainable aquaculture.
Your teaching load may be up to 10% of your working time.
Fixed-term contract: You will be employed for an initial period of 18 months, after which your performance will be evaluated. If the evaluation is positive, the contract will be extended by 2.5 years (4 year contract).
The Radboud Institute for Biological and Environmental Sciences (RIBES) aims to perform world-leading research in order to understand the response of the natural environment to human impact. Researchers within RIBES are working on the overarching research mission 'Towards Healthy Ecosystems', with four focus areas: I. Macronutrients and chemicals of emerging concern, II. Physical conditions: understanding responses and adaptation mechanism to stressors, III. Biodiversity decline and recovery of ecological communities, and IV. Mitigation of greenhouse gasses. With this knowledge, RIBES contributes to mitigating ecosystem degradation and finding solutions to restore the natural environment. Research at RIBES encompasses three major groups of organisms, namely micro-organisms, plants and animals, and spans nearly all levels of biological organisation. The institute is organised in four departments: Ecology, Physiology, Environmental Science, and Microbiology.
The Microbiology department comprises an enthusiastic and devoted team of academics who closely collaborate in a flat organisational structure. Harmonious and productive collaboration and synergy are key to our success. We have state-of-the-art equipment for sequencing and data analysis, light and electron microscopy, a large bioreactor facility as well as infrastructure for anaerobic microbiology, and facilities for biochemical, molecular and physiological work. Our mission is to conduct research at the forefront of microbial ecology and physiology with the main aim of understanding the diversity of micro-organisms responsible for the biogeochemical cycling of nitrogen and carbon (methane). In close collaboration with other RIBES groups and external partners, we pay special attention to host-microbe interactions. In addition, in close collaboration with stakeholders and industrial and other partners, we collaborate on the development of microbial applications in sustainable drinking water production and wastewater treatment systems in order to remove nitrogen, methane and micropollutants (CEC). We focus on four research themes:
1. Nitrogen cycle microbiology
2. Carbon/methane cycle microbiology
3. Host-microbe interactions
4. Bioremediation
We contribute to the collaboration on these four themes through our expertise in metabolomics, cell biology and biochemistry, environmental microbiology, biotechnology, microbial physiology, and bioinformatics.
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