The
Molecular Plasmonics group at Eindhoven University of Technology has an open position (4-year PhD) wherein the candidate will develop plasmonic nanosensors to study single-molecule protein interactions across a broad range of timescales. In collaboration with a PhD candidate at the
Chemical Biology group the nanosensors will be used to study the effect of drugs on multi-valent interactions of proteins that are involved in neurological disorders.
BackgroundThe current work-horse technique to study single molecules and their interactions is fluorescence microscopy. However, the diffraction limit of light results in a relatively large probe volume that limits this approach to low (nanomolar) protein concentrations. Many protein interactions in our body occur at micromolar concentrations, which remain extremely difficult to study with existing techniques. Our group has developed a single-molecule protein sensor based on plasmon-enhanced fluorescence. By exploiting localized plasmons this sensor enhances the emission intensity of a single molecule up to 1000-fold while simultaneously shrinking the probe volume >104 times. This opens the window to studying single-molecule interactions at high concentrations and on a broad range of timescales.
Project descriptionYou will use plasmon-enhanced fluorescence microscopy to study protein interactions at the single-molecule level. You will push the limits of the sensor in terms of the accessible concentrations (toward high micromolar concentrations) and timescales (from microseconds to hours). You will then characterize the interactions of multivalent proteins (e.g. 14-3-3 protein) that are involved in neurological disorders. Quantification of the kinetics and their heterogeneity at the single-molecule level will enable us to study how drug molecules modulate the interaction kinetics. The project will not only provide a new single-molecule platform to study multi-valent interactions, but will also reveal the mechanism by which small-molecule drugs modulate protein interactions.
The project will be supervised by dr. P. Zijlstra (Molecular Plasmonics group) and co-supervised by Prof. L. Brunsveld (Chemical Biology group) at TU/e. You will closely collaborate with a PhD student in the group of Brunsveld working on the same project but with a focus on the synthesis and functionalization of the proteins.